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Articles by Jo Ellen Nott

No Blood, No Proof: Study Challenges Post-Cleanup DNA Evidence

by Jo Ellen Nott

A Flinders University study published in the Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences provides defense attorneys with powerful tools to challenge forensic evidence in cases involving attempted crime scene “clean-ups.” The study reveals how variable and unreliable forensic interpretations of cleaned evidence can be, findings …

New Study Exposes Reliability Gap in Traditional Time-of-Death Methods

by Jo Ellen Nott

For decades, forensic pathologists have relied on body temperature, rigor mortis, and potassium levels in the vitreous humor of the eye to estimate time of death. These methods have underpinned countless prosecutions, but their accuracy degrades sharply beyond the early post-mortem window. Rectal temperature …

A Critical Safeguard for the Accused: NIST’s New DNA Standard Challenges the Reliability of “Messy” Crime Scene Evidence

by Jo Ellen Nott

In a move to strengthen the accountability and scientific rigor of forensic evidence, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) released Reference Material (“RM”) 8043 on February 18, 2026. This new kit of DNA samples is designed to force transparency in the forensic …

The Unintentional Informant: Household Pets as Vectors of Human DNA

by Jo Ellen Nott

When forensic investigators arrive at a crime scene, they search for DNA on surfaces, clothing, and objects. Increasingly, research suggests they may also need to consider the household pet. Studies led by Flinders University in collaboration with Victoria Police have shown that dogs and …

The “Free Trial” Police State

by Jo Ellen Nott

In the world of modern policing, there is no such thing as a free lunch, only a more expensive and expansive surveillance state. A disturbing trend is sweeping through local governments: the acquisition of high-tech spying tools through “gifts,” pilot programs, and federal grants …

by Jo Ellen Nott I n a significant victory for the reintegration of formerly incarcerated individuals and those with arrest records, Illinois Governor JB Pritzker signed House Bill 1836, known as the “Clean Slate” Act, on January 16, 2026. The legislation

by Jo Ellen Nott

In a significant victory for the reintegration of formerly incarcerated individuals and those with arrest records, Illinois Governor JB Pritzker signed House Bill 1836, known as the “Clean Slate” Act, on January 16, 2026.

The legislation, passed with bipartisan support, transforms the state’s …

How AI Integration Used by Law Enforcement Fails the Public

by Jo Ellen Nott

A recent incident in Utah highlights a growing and problematic trend in law enforcement: the adoption of artificial intelligence to automate essential administrative duties.

In Heber City, the police department recently faced scrutiny after its report-writing software, Axon’s “Draft One,” produced a narrative …

When Words Mislead: Replacing “Touch” and “Trace DNA” with “Transfer DNA”

by Jo Ellen Nott

The forensic community is experiencing a critical shift in how biological evidence is described in the courtroom. For decades, terms like “Touch DNA,” “Trace DNA,” and “Wearer DNA” have been staples of expert testimony. However, a growing body of legal rulings and scientific research …

Federal Funds Now Available for Police Drone Purchases

by Jo Ellen Nott

A bipartisan provision tucked into the recently signed National Defense Authorization Act of 2025 has opened new federal funding streams for law enforcement agencies seeking to expand their drone programs, a development hailed by police advocates but met with skepticism by civil liberties groups.

Jury Returns Record $80 Million Verdict for Wrongful Conviction Based on DA Misconduct

by Jo Ellen Nott

A federal jury in New York awarded the estate of Darryl Boyd a record-breaking $80 million on November 19, 2025, for the more than 27 years he spent incarcerated following his wrongful 1977 murder conviction. Boyd, who died of pancreatic cancer in February 2025 …

 

 

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