ICE Detention Standards Compliance Audit - Brooks County Detention Center, Falfurrias, TX, ICE, 2007
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• --''ice of Detention and Re. moval Operations . Department of Homeland Security : ' • 4 '5 I Street, NW ------Washington, DC205J6 -- - - ---- u.s. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Septe~ber MEMORANDUM FOR: FROM: 24, 2007 John P. Torres Director Office of Detentio b6,b7c b6,b7c b6,b7c SUBJECT: '\- 1'1.- 0 1 -\--hrv C\\ U \ D'1 ~ The Harlingen, Texas Field Office, Office of Detention and Removal conducted a detention review of the Brooks County Detention enter on September 18 to 007. This review was b6,b7c b6,b7c conducted by Deportation cers and This facility is used for detainees requiring housin over 72 hour . Type of Review: This review is a scheduled Operational Review to determine general compliance with established Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) National Detention Standards, for facilities utilized for detention over 72 hours. The last review of this facility was on April 14, 2006. Review Summary: The Brooks County Detention Center is owned and operated by L.C.S. Corrections. Warden b6,b7c advised that L.C.S. is currently reviewing and revising policies and manuals; policy dated 2005. Brooks County Detention Center is not currently accredited. Review Findings: The following information summarizes those standards not in compliance. Each standard is identified and a short summary provided regarding standards or procedures not currently in compliance. Compliant Deficient At-Risk Non-Applicable i'. 'i ,," i;' ,; ' {", ,..; \ . Subject: Detention ReviaSummary Report Page 2 _ • Standards Summary Findings: Classification System-Deficient: • ICE does not provide facility with information on detainees' criminal history or information in reference to case information or proceedings. • The facility currently classifies all ICE detainees as high flight/escape risks. • ICE detainees are all housed together and separate from USM and BOP detainees . ../ ICE needs to be addressed in providing pertinent information for classification purposes . ../ Plan of Action: Facility is providing classification information in the detainee handbook, they are also purchasing new uniforms in attempt to address classification system. Detainee Handbook-Deficient: • Information provided in handbook is very limited in reference to the classification system, count times, issuance of specific items, religious programming, free calls to consulates, programmed phone numbers and the grievance process. • An inspection of dorms and living areas indicate this information is not provided in any written form. • We were advised by staff that most of the information is provided to detainees verbally by staff. ../ Plan of Action: Facility Administration has provided us with a draft copy of the new detainee handbook being prepared. They will address deficiencies noted during this inspection. Disciplinarv P olicy-Deficient: • The detainee handbook does not identify sanctions imposed with infractions. • Disciplinary reports are not properly reviewed and forwarded as required . ../ Plan of Action: Facility Major will address the disciplinary issue as well as post in the new detainee handbook. Environmental Health & Safety-Deficient: • Cleaning supplies are maintained in janitor closets in 2 outer buildings. • No record of inventory maintained. • Logs for handling and disposing requirements are not available. • Inmates where observed handling chemicals without gloves and cleaning supplies were not clearly identified on containers. • The staff is provided with limited training in handling flammable, toxic materials upon employment and is limited to accessibility to MSDS manuals. • No record of OSHA inspection was provided. ../ Plan of Action: Warden and his staff will address deficiencies. : ,":', ·,.,IJ Subject: Detention Revi~ummary Report Page 3 • Key and Lock Control-Deficient: • Key ring indicates 7 keys are available, only 6 key on ring. • One key contained is broken, the lock was changed and 2 additional keys were added without removal of broken key. • Facility is equipped with one safe; the only person with knowledge of combination is the administrative assistant. • Seven keys were logged out off the key control; only six keys were properly signed out in log. • Facility could not provide an inventory sheet. ./ Plan of Action: Warden advised that they are currently utilizing a temporary chit system. He and the Chief of security will address key control to incorporate a more efficient system. Post Orders-Deficient: • The Post Orders have not received annual review, the last update and review was 2005. • b2High • • The tower guard is an armed position and has not qualified with provided weapon. ./ Plan of Action: Post Orders are currently under review by Facility Administration. They will address deficiencies noted during this inspection. Special Management Unit (Administrative Segregation) -Deficient: • No administrative segregation order available. • No record of supervisor reviews or 7 day reviews. • Copies of decision are not provided to detainee. • Medical staff only provides health case visits upon request from detainee . ./ Plan of action: Facility administrator will address SMU. RIC was advised that medical b6 staff conducts visits but has no form of documentation (Confirmed with Head Nurse . Facility administrator will address health care documentation with medical staff. b6 Special Management Unit (Disciplinary Segregation) -Deficient: • Disciplinary segregation orders were not available. • Inspector was advised that they are placed in inmate folders upon completion of segregation. • No reports were available for detainees currently in segregation. • Medical staff only provides health case visits upon request from detainee . ./ Plan of Action: Facility Administrator will address SMU. RIC was advised that medical staff conducts visits but has no form of documentation. Facility administrator will address health care documentation with medical staff. Subject: Detention Revi.~ummary Report ., Page 4 Transportation-Deficient: • The Facility's current policy does not meet ICE standards. Transport vehicles are not equipped with two-way radios. • The Warden advised that although officers carry Nextel phones, there are large areas where service is not available . ./ Plan of Action: The Warden the RIC that the LCS policy is currently under review and will address Transportation issue. Use ofForce-Deficient: • The Facility's policy does not cover less than lethal procedures. • Logs for use of force are not available. • Policy does not meet ICE standards in the consultation with supervisors or medical staff prior to use of force . ./ Plan of Action: The Warden the RIC that the LCS policy is currently under review and will address Use of Force issue. RIC Observations: BEST PRACTICE: The facility's food service department has an outstanding program. The kitchen supervisor was very knowledgeable of policies and practices. The kitchen staff was very courteous, orderly and efficient throughout the inspection. The kitchen vents, ceilings, storage rooms and freezer were free of oils or debris. The carts and tray were clear of any buildup or grease; appeared clean and sanitary. STAFF: The staffwas questioned at length on various components. The staffwas knowledgeable of policies and procedures in place. Although some of their policies were contrary to ICE requirements, the staff provided truthful information in respect to practices and procedures. The staff was very friend and courteous and appeared to have great rapport with one another. COMMUNICATION: There are no significant concerns or issues as a result of the review. ICE staff is not on-site or part of the management team ofthe facility. The United States Marshal Service has oversight ofthis facility; representatives from the USMS were not available during this review. RIC Issues and Concerns In reviewing the disciplinary policy for the Brooks Detention Center, the facility does not have a policy compliant with ICE standards. Detainee rules of conduct, sanctions and procedures for violations are not addressed the detainee handbook nor in any other written form of notification. According to their policy, detainees may be deprived of bedding, recreation time and visitation rights for disciplinary violations. Such sanctions, if imposed, may have effect on detainees' welfare and well-being. Furthermore, lack of logs or documentation of disciplinary actions taken can not be provided or accounted for by the facility. Subject: Detention ReviaSummary Report PageS ., Recommended Rating and Justification: It is the Reviewer in Charge recommendation that the facility receive a rating of "Acceptable". It is the reGommendation ofthe RIC that a plan of action is required for this facility. RIC Assurance Statement: All findings of this review have been documented on Form G-324A and are supported by the written documentation contained in the review file. • Department Of Homeland Security __ Immigration and Customs Enforcement A. T D D ~ G. Accreditation Certificates List all State or National Accreditation[s] received: ICE Service Processing Center ICE Contract Detention Facility ICE Intergovernmental Service Agreement ~ Check box if facility has no accreditation[s] B. Current Ins ection Type of Inspection ~ Field Office D HQ Ins ection Date[s] of Facility Review 9/17/07 - 09/21107 C. PreviouslMost Recent Facilit Review Date[s] of Last Facility Review 01126-27/2006 Previous Rating D Su erior D Good ~ Acce table D Deficient D At-Risk D. Name and Location of Facilit Name Brooks Coun Detention Center Address (Street and Name) 901 Coun Road 201 City, State and Zip Code Falfurrias, Texas 78355 County Brooks hief Executive Officer (Warden/OIC/Superintendent) b6,b7c lude Area Code) Tele b6,b7c 361 Field Office / Sub-Office (List Office with oversight responsibilities) SNA Field Office Distance from Field Office E. ICE Information Name ofInspector (Last Name, Title and Duty Station) b6,b7c De ortation Officer / Pearsall, Texas Name of Team Member / Title / Duty Location b6,b7c / De ortation Officer / Hutto, Texas Name of Team Member / Title / Duty Location / / Name of Team Member / Title / Duty Location / / Detention Facility Inspection Fonn Facilities Used Over 72 hours H. Problems / Complaints (Copies must be attached) The Facility is under Court Order or Class Action Finding D Class Action Order D Court Order The Facility has Significant Litigation Pending D Major Litigation D Life/Safety Issues ~ Check if None. I. Facility History Date Built 2001 Date Last Remodeled or Upgraded 2002 Date New Construction / Bedspace Added 2002 Future Construction Planned D Yes ~ No Date: Current Bedspace I Future Bedspace (# New Beds only) Number: Date: 544 J. Total Facility Population Total Facility Intake for previous 12 months AVERAGE 542 Total ICE Mandays for Previous 12 months K. Classification Level (ICE SPCs and CDFs Only) L-2 L-3 L-l I AdultMale I Adult Female L. Facility Ca r>acitv Rated 480 Adult Male Adult Female 64 D Operational Emergency 480 64 480 64 Facilitv holds Juveniles Offenders 16 and older as Adults F. Date of Contract or IGSA Contract Number 09/30/2004 ACD-4-H-I003 Basic Rates per Man-Day $47.00 Other Charges: (If None, Indicate N/A) N/A; ; ; Estimated Man-days Per Year 365 USMS Other 400 44 25 10 Adult Male Adult Female N. Facility Staffing L b2High ort: Fonn G-324A (Rev. 8/13/04) No Prior Version May Be Used After 10/1104 Significant Incident Summary Worksheet For ICE to complete its review of your facility, the following information must be completed prior to the scheduled review dates. The information on this form should contain data for the past twelve months in the boxes provided. The information or. this form is used in conjunction with the ICE Detention Standards in assessing your Detention Operations against the needs of the ICE and its detained population. This form should be filled out by the facility prior to the start of any inspection. Failure to complete this section will result in a delay in processing this report and the possible reduction or removal ofICE' detainees at your facility. o Assault: Offenders on Offenders! 2 4 3 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Restraints applied/used o o o o Offender / Detainee Medical Referrals as a result of sustained. o o o o o o o o o o o o 23 11 18 o 2 o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o Assault: Detainee on Staff N # Times FourlFive Point Escapes Actual Grievances: # Received # Resolved in favor of OffenderlDetainee Reason (V=Violent, I=I1lness, S=Suicide, A=Attempted Deaths Psychiatric / Medical Referrals # Medical Cases referred for Outside Care # Psychiatric Cases referred for Outside Care o Any attempted physical contact or physical contact that involves two or more offenders Oral, anal or vaginal penetration or attempted penetration involving at least 2 parties, whether it is consenting or non-consenting Routine transportation of detainees/offenders is not considered "forced" Any incident that involves four or more detainees/offenders, includes gang fights, organized mUltiple hunger strikes, work stoppages, hostage situations, major fires, or other large scale incidents. , Form G-324A (Rev. 8/13/04) No Prior Version May Be Used After 10/1/04 1. 2. 3. 4. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Access to Legal Materials Group Presentations on Legal Rights Visitation Classification System Correspondence and Other Mail Detainee Handbook Food Service Funds and Personal Property Detainee Grievance Procedures Issuance and Exchange of Clothing, Bedding, and Towels Marriage Requests Non-Medical Emergency Escorted Trip Recreation Detention Files Disciplinary Policy Emergency Plans Environmental Health and Safety Hold Rooms in Detention Facilities Key and Lock Control Population Counts Post Orders Security Inspections Special Management Units (Administrative Segregation) Special Management Units (Disciplinary Segregation) Tool Control Transportation (Land management) Use of Force Staff / Detainee Communication (Added August 2003) Detainee Transfer (Added September 2004) All findings (Deficient and At-Risk) require written comment describing the finding and what is nec:ess:ary .® Form G-324A (Rev. 8/13/04) No Prior Version May Be Used After 10/1/04 RIC Review Assurance Statement ---_ . ._ - - - - By signing below, the Reviewer-In-Charge (RIC) certifies that all fmdings of noncompliance with policy or inadequate controls contained in the Inspection Report are supported by evidence that is sufficient and reliable. Furthermore, fmdings of noteworthy accomplishments are supported by sufficient and reliable evidence. Within the scope of the review, the facility is operating in accordance with applicable law and policy, and property and resources are efficiently used and adequately safeguarded, except for the deficiencies noted in the report. b6,b7c (print Name) b6,b7c Title & Duty Location D.O., b6,b7c Team· Members Print Name, Title, & Duty Location Print Name, Title, & Duty Location b6,b7c D.O., Hutto, Texas Print Name, Title, & Duty Location Print Name, Title, & Duty Location Recommended Rating: D Superior o Good IZI Acceptable o Deficient OAt-Risk Comments: The majority of inmates detained at Broo~t;Jillltt::'f....:Detention Center are US Marshals and Bureau of Prisons detainees. There were no detainees held for ICE at the time 0 pection. he facility provides temporary detention for ICE and year to Idate the facility has held 252 ICE detainees for an averag 0 6.9 days. . b6,b7c Warden has informed us th they are ed and operated by LCS and their policies and proced1;ll'es are currently under review. He has also advised that his staff is reVIewing local policy and procedures in effort to implement policies that will "cater" to on site specific issues. b6,b7c Warden addressed concerns and the differences of detaining inmates for US Marshal and Bureau of Prison inmates versus ICE inmates. Despite the differences required from these agencies, the Warden has advised that Standard Operating Procedures are being corrected and implemented to address the deficiencies and meet ICE standards and requirements. Form G-324A (Rev. 8/13/04) No Prior Version May Be Used After 10/1/04 MANAGEMENT REVIEW IReview Authorjty The signature below constitutes review of this report and acceptance by the Office of Detention and Removal. The Facility has 30 _ from receipt of this report to respond to all findings and recommendations. HQDRO MANAGEMENT REVIEW: (print Name) Signature John P. Torres , I Title Date Director (Acting) Final Rating: D Superior DGood D Acceptable D Deficient D At-Risk Comments: Form G-324A (Rev. 8/13/04) No Prior Version May Be Used After 10/1/04