U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Justice Programs
Bureau of Justice Statistics

September 2012, NCJ 238978

Todd D. Minton, BJS Statistician

A

total of 2,239 inmates were confined in
80 Indian country jails at midyear 2011
(figure 1). The 5.7% increase from the 2,119
inmates confined in 75 operating facilities at midyear
2010 was the result of 5 additional facilities operating
in 2011. During the 12-month period between June
2010 and 2011, the average number of inmates per
operating facility remained stable at about 28 inmates.
On June 30, 2011, the number of American Indians
and Alaska Natives confined in jails outside of Indian
country (9,400) was about four times the number held
in jails in Indian country.
The number of jails operating in Indian country
increased between 2004 and 2011
Through the Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country
(SJIC), the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) collected
data from correctional facilities between 2004 and
2011. The survey was not conducted in 2005 or 2006.
The number of known operating facilities increased
from 68 in 2004 to 80 in 2011. Over the 7-year period,
11 facilities permanently closed and 21 facilities were
newly constructed. Two facilities in 2011 (one adult
and one juvenile) were treated as one respondent in
2010. A number of facilities were also determined
to be out of scope of the survey, including four that
were included in the 2009 survey, one in the 2010
survey, and three in the 2011 survey. BJS estimated

Figure 1
Inmates confined in Indian country jails, midyear
2000–2004 and 2007–2011

Number of inmates
2,400

Bul l etin

Jails in Indian Country, 2011

2,000
1,600
1,200
800
400
0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
At midyear

Note: The Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country was not conducted in
2005 and 2006. Midyear count is the number of inmates held on the last
weekday in June.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian
Country, 2000-2011.

inmate population counts for seven facilities in 2004
and four facilities in 2007 that did not respond to the
surveys. All known operating facilities responded to
the 2008 through 2011 surveys. (See Methodology
for information on jails in Indian country, including
details on facility counts and participation in the
surveys.)

HIGHLIGHTS
„„ Nationwide, 78,700 American Indians and Alaska

„„ For the 80 facilities operating in June 2011, the

„„ About 62% of these offenders (49,000) were under

„„ About 3 in 10 inmates in Indian country jails were

Natives were under correctional supervision in the
United States at midyear 2011.
supervision in the community on probation or parole
in 2011, and 38% (29,700) were in prison or jail.

„„ At midyear 2011, a total of 2,239 inmates were

confined in Indian country jails, a 5.7% increase from
the 2,119 inmates confined at midyear 2010.

„„ The number of inmates admitted into Indian country

jails (12,784) during June 2011 was about 6 times the
size of the average daily population (2,106).

„„ Fourteen jails held 52% of the total inmate

population in Indian country at midyear 2011.

average expected length of stay upon admission for
inmates was 5 days.
confined for a violent offense at midyear 2011, down
from about 4 in 10 inmates in each year between
midyear 2004 and midyear 2009.

„„ Out of 74 responding jails, 8 in 10 Indian country jails

screened inmates for infectious diseases, including
tuberculosis (63 jails), hepatitis B (61 jails), hepatitis C
(61 jails), and HIV (58 jails).

BJS
HJS

American Indians and Alaska Natives under correctional supervision
The number of American Indians and Alaska Natives on
probation or parole or incarcerated in jail or prison reached
an estimated 78,700 at midyear 2011, which was similar to
the number (78,900) in 2010 (figure 2). Among American
Indians under any form of correctional supervision in 2011,
most (62% or 49,000) were supervised in the community
on probation or parole (table 1). A total of 29,700 American
Indians were in jail or prison at midyear 2011, accounting for
1.3% of all inmates in custody in jail or prison in the United
States. Over half (14,600) of incarcerated American Indians
were held in state prison, and about 12% were held in federal
prison (3,500). The remaining 11,639 were confined in local
jails (9,400) and Indian country jails (2,239).

In 2011, American Indians and Alaska Natives in Indian
country jails in accounted for 7.5% of all American Indians
and Alaska Natives confined in jail or prison nationwide.
Some American Indians confined in local jails may have been
adjudicated by a tribal criminal justice system and housed in
jails under contracts with tribal, city, or county governments.
Between midyear 2010 and 2011, the number of American
Indians under correctional supervision remained relatively
stable, although slight declines occurred in the population
of American Indians confined in local jails (down 5.1%) and
state prisons (down 2.0%).

Figure 2
American Indians and Alaska Natives under correctional
supervision in the United States, 2000–2011

Table 1
American Indians and Alaska Natives in custody or under
community supervision, 2010 and 2011

Estimated number of persons
80,000

Total
In custody at midyear
Local jailsa
Jails in Indian country
State prisonsb
Federal prisonsb
Under community supervisionc
State/federal
Probation
Parole

Total under correctional supervision
60,000

Under community supervision

40,000

20,000

0

In custody

Number
2010
2011
78,900
78,700
30,200
29,700
9,900
9,400
2,119
2,239
14,900
14,600
3,300
3,500
48,700
49,000
40,200
8,500

40,300
8,700

Percent change
-0.3%
-1.7%
-5.1
5.7
-2.0
6.1
0.6%
0.2
2.4

Note: Detail may not sum to total due to rounding.
aEstimates are based on the Annual Survey of Jails. Standard errors for survey data
can be found in Jail Inmates at Midyear 2010 - Statistical Tables, NCJ 233431, BJS
website, April 2011, and Jail Inmates at Midyear 2011 - Statistical Tables, NCJ 237961,
BJS website, April 2012.
bStarting in 2011, the National Prison Statistics (NPS) data collection no longer
gathers custody population by race. For this report, the state and federal custody
prison population for 2011 is estimated based on the ratio of the custody count
to the jurisdiction count from the 2010 NPS, and applied to the 2011 jurisdiction
population by race.
cProbation and parole counts are based on yearend 2009 and 2010 data. Counts
were estimated by applying the percentage of probation and parole population
with known characteristics to the total number of probationers and parolees.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country,
2010–2011.

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Note: Indian country jail populations were estimated for 2005 and 2006 based on
the average annual population change for jails reporting in both 2004 and 2007.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country,
2000–2011.

Jurisdiction over crimes committed in Indian country
The local governing authority on Indian lands is typically
a tribal government or council. Jurisdiction over crimes in
Indian country depends on several factors, including the
identity of the victim and the offender, the severity of the
crime, and the location where the crime was committed.
Tribal jurisdiction includes crimes committed by Indians
in Indian country. Federal jurisdiction over crime in Indian
country includes 14 crimes under the Major Crimes Act of
1885 (18 U.S.C. & 1153), and state jurisdiction includes all
crimes on tribal lands specified under Public Law 280 (18
U.S.C. 7 1162).

Tribal rights to sentence offenders have been limited to 1
year of imprisonment, a $5,000 fine, or both (25 U.S.C. &
1302(7)). On July 29, 2010, the Tribal Law and Order Act of
2010 (TLOA) was signed into law, expanding tribal court
sentencing authority. As a result, offenders may serve
potentially lengthier sentences (up to 3 years) in Indian
country correctional facilities (Pub.L. 111-211, H.R. 725, 124
Stat. 2258).

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Percentage of occupied bed space
on an average day in June remained
stable
At midyear 2011, the jail facilities in
Indian country were rated to hold 3,188
inmates, an overall rated capacity that
increased by 187 beds from 3,001 in
2010 (table 2). The change in capacity
was mainly due to the increase from 75
operating facilities in 2010 to 80 in 2011.
Based on the 75 facilities that reported
rated capacity in both 2010 and 2011,
the amount of bed space remained the
same in 55 facilities, increased by 64
beds in 11 facilities, and declined by 72
beds in 9 facilities (not shown in table).
When measured relative to the average
daily population (ADP), the percentage
of rated capacity occupied in Indian
country jails remained stable in June
2010 (66.9%) and June 2011 (66.1%).
This stability was the result of small
changes in the ADP and the rated
capacity in the 75 facilities that provided
data in both years.
When measured relative to the midyear
inmate count, Indian country jails held a
total of 2,239 inmates and were operating
at 70% of rated capacity in 2011,
remaining relatively stable since 2008.
From June 2000 to June 2011, the overall
rated capacity grew at a faster rate (up
54% from 2,076 in 2000 to 3,188 in 2011)
than the midyear inmate population (up
26% from 1,775 to 2,239).
Fourteen jails held more than half of
all inmates
Fourteen jails held 52% of the total
Indian country jail inmate population
at midyear 2011 (table 3). Between
midyear 2010 and midyear 2011, the
population in the 13 jails reporting data
in both years increased by 81 inmates
(up 8%). Over the 12-month period, 5 of
these facilities experienced an increase
of 145 inmates in their populations and
8 facilities experienced a decrease of 64
inmates. One facility was not operating
in 2010.

Table 2
Inmates, rated capacity, and percent of capacity occupied in Indian country jails,
2000, 2004, and 2007–2011
Number of inmates
Midyeara
ADPb
Rated capacityc
Percent of capacity occupiedd
Midyear
ADP
Number of operating facilities
Average number of inmates per
operating facility

2000

2004

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

1,775
…
2,076

1,745
1,622
2,162

2,163
2,046
2,900

2,135
1,903
2,963

2,176
2,124
3,009

2,119
2,009
3,001

2,239
2,106
3,188

85.5%
…
68

80.7%
75.0
68

74.6%
70.6
79

72.1%
64.2
82

72.3%
70.6
80

70.6%
66.9
75

70.2%
66.1
80

26.1

25.7

27.4

26.0

27.2

28.3

28.0

aThe number of inmates held on the last weekday in June.
bAverage daily population (ADP) is the number of inmates confined each day in June, divided by 30. Data were
estimated for two facilities in 2011 that did not report their ADP.
cThe maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official. The rated capacity for two facilities was
based on their rated capacity in 2010.
dCalculated by dividing the population count of a facility by its rated capacity and multiplying by 100.
…Not collected.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2000–2011.

Table 3
Jails in Indian country that held the majority of inmates in 2011 compared to 2010,
by facility
Custody population
Change in
at midyeara
populationb
Facility
2010
2011
Number Percent
Total, 14 facilities
975
1,056
81
8.3%
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center (AZ)
178
195
17
9.6%
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult (AZ)
115
155
40
34.8
128
123
-5
-3.9
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult (AZ)c
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention (SD)d
~
101
:
:
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility (SD)
54
96
42
77.8
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock (AZ)
41
76
35
85.4
Nisqually Adult Corrections (WA)
75
69
-6
-8.0
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention (SD)
43
54
11
25.6
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center (ND)
68
53
-15
-22.1
White Mountain Apache Detention Center (AZ)
67
51
-16
-23.9
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility (WI)
58
49
-9
-15.5
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention (MS)
52
47
-5
-9.6
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections (ID)
49
45
-4
-8.2
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center (AZ)
47
43
-4
-8.5
Note: Based on facilities that held the most inmates on June 30, 2011. The total confined population in 2011
excludes the Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention, which was not operating at midyear 2010.
~Not applicable.
:Not calculated.
aThe number of inmates held on the last weekday in June.
bExcludes the Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention, which was not operating at midyear 2010.
cStarting with the 2011 Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, data for the San Carlos Department of Corrections
are collected and reported separately for the adult and juvenile facility. For comparison by age category, see
appendix table 4 in Jails in Indian Country, 2010, NCJ 236073, BJS website, December 2011.
dNot operating at midyear 2010.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2010–2011.

Among the 14 facilities holding the
majority of inmates, the Oglala Sioux
Tribal Offenders facility reported the
largest increase (up 42 inmates or 78%)
in the number of jail inmates from

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midyear 2010 to midyear 2011. The
Gila River Department of Corrections
and Supervision - Adult had the second
largest increase in absolute numbers (up
40 inmates). The Navajo Department
of Corrections -Window Rock reported
the largest percentage change (up 85%
or 35 inmates) between midyear 2010
(41 inmates) and midyear 2011 (76
inmates).
The White Mountain Apache Detention
Center (down 16 inmates) and the
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and
Adult Detention Center (down 15
inmates) reported the largest decreases
in the inmate population between
midyear 2010 and midyear 2011.
Based on the 75 facilities responding
to the survey in both 2010 and 2011,
the inmate population declined by 4
inmates, from 2,086 inmates at midyear
2010 to 2,082 in 2011 (not shown
in table). Nearly 60% of the 75 jails
experienced either a decrease (41 jails)
or no change (3 jails) in the size of their
inmate populations over the 12-month
period ending midyear 2011. Overall,
the 36% increase (280 inmates) in the
jail population in 31 jails was offset by a
22% decrease (284 inmates) in 41 jails.
Jail population concentrated in
facilities rated to hold 25 or more
inmates
Of the inmates confined in the 80 Indian
country jails at midyear 2011, about
84% (1,885) were held in 47 facilities
rated to hold 25 or more inmates
(table 4). The 33 facilities with a rated
capacity of fewer than 25 inmates
accounted for about 41% of all facilities
and held about 16% of all jail inmates
in Indian country. The overall jail
population ranged from a low of no
inmates in 3 facilities to a high of 195
inmates in the Tohono O’odham Adult
Detention Center, which held nearly 9%
of the total population in Indian country
jails at midyear 2011.

Jails holding 50 or more inmates
reported stability in their use of jail
space in June 2011
The jails with a rated capacity of 50 or
more inmates reported no change in use
of their bed space in June 2011
(figure 3). The percentage of capacity
occupied in these jails was 64% at
midyear 2011 and on an average day

in June. On their most crowded day
in June 2011, the 16 largest jails were
operating at 82% of their rated capacity.
The 64 facilities rated to hold less than
50 inmates reported less stability at
midyear 2011 (77%), on an average day
in June 2011 (68%), and on their most
crowded day in June 2011 (123%).

Table 4
Indian country jails and percent of inmate population, by facility size, June 2011
Number

Facility sizea
Total
Fewer than 10 inmates
10 to 24
25 to 49
50 or more

Facilities
80
7
26
31
16

Percent

Inmatesb
2,239
27
327
863
1,022

Facilities
100%
8.8%
32.5
38.8
20.0

Inmates
100%
1.2%
14.6
38.5
45.6

aBased on the rated capacity, or the maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official. The rated

capacity for two facilities was based on their rated capacity in 2010.

bThe number of inmates held on the last weekday in June.

Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

Figure 3
Percent of rated capacity occupied, by facility size, June 2011
Percent of capacity occupied
140
Peak
123%

120
100
80

Midyear
77%

68%

60

82%

ADP
64%

64%

40
20
0

Fewer than 50 inmates

50 or more inmates

Note: Rated capacity is the maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official. The rated capacity
for two facilities was based on their rated capacity in 2010. Midyear count is the number of inmates held on the
last weekday in June. Average daily population (ADP) is the number of inmates confined in June, divided by 30.
Data were estimated for two facilities in 2011 that did not report their ADP. Peak population is the number of
inmates held on the day in June in which the custody population of a facility was the largest. Data were estimated
for two facilities that did not report their most crowded weekday in June 2011.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

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About 44% (35 facilities) of the 80
facilities in 2011 were operating above
rated capacity on the most crowded day
in June, up from about 39% of the jails
in 2010 (table 5). Of those 35 facilities,
17 were operating above rated capacity
on June 30, and 15 were operating above
rated capacity on an average day in June
2011.

Among the 16 facilities operating at
more than 50% over rated capacity on
their most crowded day in June 2011, six
were also operating at more than 50%
over capacity at midyear 2011 and four
on an average day in June 2011. Four
facilities—White Mountain Apache
Detention Center (rated capacity based

on 2010), Northern Cheyenne Adult
Detention Center, Fort Belknap Adult
Detention Center, and the Tohono
O’odham Adult Detention Center—
were operating at more than 50% over
capacity on all three measures (midyear,
most crowed day, and the average day in
June 2011).

Sixteen jails were operating at more
than 50% over capacity on their most
crowded day in June 2011

Table 5
Number of Indian country jails, by population measures and percent of rated capacity
occupied, June 2011

Sixteen jails in Indian country reported
operating at more than 50% over rated
capacity on the facility’s most crowded day
in June 2011, up from 15 facilities during
June 2010 (table 6). Ten of these jails
were rated to hold 25 or more inmates,
and 6 were rated to hold fewer than 25
inmates. The San Carlos Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation-Adult
(rated capacity of 108) and Tohono
O’odham Adult Detention Center (rated
capacity of 107) were the largest of these
jails and operated at 66% and 87%,
respectively, over capacity on their peak
day in June 2011.

Percent of capacity occupieda
Less than 25%
25%–49%
50%–74%
75%–100%
More than 100%

Midyearb
12
17
23
11
17

ADPc
21
12
19
13
15

Peakd
4
10
14
17
35

Note: The rated capacity for two facilities was based on their rated capacity in 2010.
aCalculated by dividing the population count of a facility by its rated capacity and multiplying by 100.
bThe number of inmates held on the last weekday in June.
cAverage daily population (ADP) is the sum of the number of inmates held on each day in June, divided by 30.
dThe number of inmates held on the day in June in which the custody population of a facility was the largest. The
peak populations for two facilities were based on their reported midyear count or ADP, whichever was greater.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

Table 6
Jails in Indian country operating above 150% of capacity on their peak day, June 2011
Facilities operating above capacity
Total, 16 facilities
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility (SD)
Medicine Root Detention Center (SD)
White Mountain Apache Detention Center (AZ)
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock (AZ)
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center (MT)
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility (NM)
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center (MT)
Wind River Adult Detention Center (WY)
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City (AZ)
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center (ND)
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center (AZ)
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint (NM)
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center (SD)
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult (AZ)c
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention (SD)
Zuni Adult Detention Center (NM)

Peak population
in Junea
1,326
147
98
102
131
58
5
18
56
44
92
200
26
67
179
103
44

Rated capacityb
587
34
24
28
42
19
2
8
26
22
48
107
14
40
108
65
28

Percent of capacity occupied
on peak day in June
:
432%
408
364
312
305
250
225
215
200
192
187
186
168
166
158
157

Number of inmates
over capacity
:
113
74
74
89
39
3
10
30
22
44
93
12
27
71
38
16

Note: See appendix table 1 for a list of all facilities and the capacity occupied.
:Not calculated, because the most crowded day in June varies across the jails.
aThe number of inmates held on the day in June in which the custody population of a facility was the largest.
bThe maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official.
cStarting with the 2011 Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, data for the San Carlos Department of Corrections are collected and reported separately for the adult and
juvenile facility. For comparison of peak population and rated capacity, see appendix table 1 in Jails in Indian Country, 2010, NCJ 236073, BJS website, December 2011.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

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Jail admissions declined in most
Indian country jails
During 2011, the 80 Indian country jails
admitted 12,784 persons, up from the
12,545 persons admitted to the
75 operating facilities in June 2010
(table 7). The slight increase in
admissions was the result of 5 additional
facilities operating in June 2011. In
2011, admissions to facilities rated
to hold between 25 and 49 inmates
accounted for about half (6,299) of
all admissions. The remaining jail
admissions were measured in facilities
rated to hold 10 to 24 inmates (27%),
50 or more inmates (22%), and small
facilities rated to hold less than
10 inmates (2%) in June 2011.
Despite an overall increase in Indian
country jail admissions, the 73 facilities
that provided data in both years
reported an 8% decline, from 12,112
admissions in June 2010 to 11,169 in
June 2011 (table 8). Nearly half of the
decline came from the largest facilities
rated to hold 50 or more inmates
(down 21%). Consistent with the sharp
decline in admissions and increase
in ADP in these facilities, the average
expected length of stay (the time held
in custody from admission to release)
increased from nearly 13 days in June
2010 to about 18 days in June 2011.
The expected length of stay in all other
categories remained relatively stable.

Table 7
Admissions and expected length of stay in Indian country jails, by facility size,
June 2011
Facility sizea
Total
Fewer than 10 inmates
10 to 24
25 to 49
50 or more

Number of
facilities
80
7
26
31
16

ADPb
2,106
27
271
782
1027

Estimated monthly
admissionsc
12,784
281
3,436
6,299
2,768

Expected average
length of stayd
4.9 days
2.9 days
2.4
3.7
11.1

Note: Detail may not sum to total due to rounding.
aBased on the rated capacity, or the maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official. The rated
capacity for two facilities was based on their rated capacity in 2010.
bAverage daily population (ADP) is the sum of the number of inmates held on each day in June, divided by 30.
Data were estimated for two facilities in 2011 that did not report their ADP.
cThe estimated monthly admissions for two facilities were based on their admission counts reported in June 2010
(259 combined), and one facility's admissions count was based on its count reported in June 2009 (157).
dCalculated by dividing the average daily population (ADP) by the number of June admissions, and multiplying by
30. See Methodology for details on estimating expected length of stay.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

Table 8
Admissions and expected length of stay in 73 operating Indian country jails, by
facility size based on the rated capacity midyear 2010, June 2010 and 2011
Facility sizea
Total
Fewer than 10 inmates
10 to 24
25 to 49
50 or more

Number of
facilities
73
6
22
30
15

ADPb
2010
2011
1,930 1,929
15
13
202
199
809
727
904
991

Admissions
2010
2011
12,112
11,169
101
95
2,689
2,478
7,205
6,922
2,117
1,674

Expected average
length of stayc
2010
2011
4.8
5.2
4.5
4.0
2.3
2.4
3.4
3.1
12.8
17.8

Note: Detail may not sum to total due to rounding.
aBased on the rated capacity or the maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official.
bAverage daily population (ADP) is the sum of the number of inmates held on each day in June, divided by 30.
cCalculated by dividing the average daily population (ADP) by the number of June admissions, and multiplying by
30. See Methodology for details on estimating expected length of stay.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2010–2011.

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A third of inmates were held for a
violent offense
While the number of inmates confined
in Indian country jails increased
between 2004 and 2011, the distribution
of inmates by sex and age remained
relatively stable (table 9). Adult males
accounted for the largest portion of the
inmate population in Indian country
jails throughout the decade, as nearly 8
in 10 inmates were male. The female jail
population had small increases through
midyear 2010 and annually accounted
for about 20% of the jail population.
The distribution of inmates by conviction
status and offense type experienced
some change at midyear 2011. After the
percentage of convicted inmates peaked

in 2009 at 69%, it declined in 2011 to
57%. About 30% of inmates in Indian
country jails were confined for a violent
offense, including domestic violence,
assault, rape or sexual assault, and other
violence at midyear 2010 and 2011. This
was down from about 4 in 10 inmates
in each year between midyear 2004 and
midyear 2009.

percentage of violent offenders. Inmates
held for unspecified violence (4%) and
rape or sexual assault (2%) accounted
for about 6% of the jail population.

Between midyear 2010 and 2011, while
increases were seen in inmates charged
with simple or aggravated assault, small
declines were reported in the number
of inmates held for other violent
offenses (domestic violence, rape or
sexual assault, and unspecified violent
offenses). At midyear 2011, domestic
violence (12%) and simple or aggravated
assault (12%) accounted for the largest

Forty-eight facilities held at least one
inmate for domestic violence. Seven
facilities accounted for over half of the
inmates held for domestic violence,
and 17 facilities held 76% of all inmates
confined for domestic violence.
Similar patterns were observed among
facilities holding inmates for simple or
aggravated assault. Nine facilities held
around half and 21 held three-quarters
of the inmates confined for simple or
aggravated assault. In total, 51 facilities
(60% of all facilities) held at least one
inmate for simple or aggravated assault.

Table 9
Inmates confined in Indian country jails, by demographic characteristics, conviction status, and offense, midyear 2000, 2002, 2004,
and 2007–2011
Characteristic
In custody
Sex
Male
Female
Age group
Adults
Male
Female
Juveniles
Male
Female
Conviction status
Convicted
Unconvicted
Type of offense
Violent offense
Domestic violence
Assault
Rape or sexual assault
Other violence
DWI/DUIb
Drug law violation
Other
Offense not reported

Number of inmatesa
2000 2002 2004 2007 2008 2009 2010
1,775 2,006 1,745 1,996 2,135 2,176 2,119

2011
2,239

2000
100%

2002
100%

2004
100%

1,421 1,618 1,346 1,582
354
388 398 414

1,678
457

1,754 1,639
422 480

1,743
496

80%
20

81%
19

77%
23

79%
21

79%
21

1,498 1,699 1,546 1,743
1,214 1,399 1,222 1,415
284
300 324 328
277
307 198 253
207
219 124 167
70
88
74 86

1,882
1,498
384
253
180
73

1,919 1,866
1,571 1,479
348 387
257 253
183 160
74
93

2,002
1,583
419
237
160
77

84%
68
16
16
12
4

85%
70
15
15
11
4

89%
70
19
11
7
4

87%
71
16
13
8
4

1,072 1,120
689
857

1,340
776

1,496 1,240
680 879

1,247
928

61%
39

57%
43

58%
42

834
307
308
42
177
184
104
954
59

761 651
252 276
299 226
42
39
168 110
229 218
107
95
955 1,144
124
11

646
262
254
36
94
231
116
1,175
71

...%
...
...
...
...
17
8
...
/

...%
15
...
...
...
11
6
...
/

39%
18
13
2
6
14
7
40
/

...
...
...
...
...
274
133
...
...

...
291
...
...
...
226
126
...
...

966 1,116
697 763
560
257
190
34
79
195
104
569
317

748
362
233
45
108
137
132
804
175

Percent of inmates
2007 2008 2009
100% 100% 100%

2010
100%

2011
100%

81%
19

77%
23

78%
22

88%
70
18
12
8
3

88%
72
16
12
8
3

88%
70
18
12
8
4

89%
71
19
11
7
3

59%
41

63%
37

69%
31

59%
41

57%
43

41%
20
13
2
6
8
7
44
/

40%
15
15
2
9
9
5
46
/

37%
12
15
2
8
11
5
47
/

31%
13
11
2
5
10
5
54
/

30%
12
12
2
4
11
5
54
/

Note: Detail may not sum to total due to incomplete data. See appendix tables 1–4 for a list of all facilities and inmate characteristics.
aThe number of inmates held on the last weekday in June.
bIncludes driving while intoxicated and driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
...Not collected.
/Not reported.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2000–2011.

							

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7

Continued increase in correctional
staff
The 78 Indian country jails that
reported information on staff employed
1,607 persons at midyear 2011 (table
10). About 73% (1,180) of these
personnel were jail operations staff,
including correctional officers and other
staff who spent more than 50% of their
time supervising inmates. This was up
from 69% of all staff during the same
period in 2010. Based on the 75 facilities
that reported on staffing in both 2010
and 2011, the number of jail operations
staff increased nearly 9% (87 persons)
(not shown in a table). Overall, the ratio
of inmates to jail operations employees
was 1.8 inmates to 1 jail operations
employee at midyear 2011, down from
2.1 to 1 in 2010, and 2.5 to 1 in 2004.
The remaining 427 jail personnel in
2011 in these 78 Indian country jails
included administrative employees,
educational staff, technical or
professional staff, clerical, maintenance
or food service staff, and staff
performing other job functions.
Attempted suicides in Indian country
jails declined since 2002
Indian country jail authorities
reported 1 death in custody during
the 12-month period ending June 30,
2011. Two deaths were reported during
the 12-month period ending June 30,
2010, no deaths were reported during
12-month period ending June 30, 2009,
and 4 deaths were reported during the
12-month period ending June 30, 2008
(not shown in a table).
During the 12-month period ending
June 30, 2011, 76 facilities reported a
combined 33 attempted suicides. The
number of attempted suicides by inmates
increased from 20 in 2010 to 31 in 2011,
based on 69 facilities reporting valid data
on attempted suicide in both years.
Since 2002 when attempted suicides
peaked, the number of attempted
suicides declined by nearly 90%. Based
on facilities reporting in both years, the
number of attempted suicides declined
from 215 in 2002 to 28 in 2011.*

Nearly all Indian country jails
provided medical and mental health
services to inmates
An addendum to the 2011 Annual
Survey of Jails in Indian Country
obtained in-depth data on inmate health
services and facility programs. For the
second time since 2004, information
was collected on HIV, hepatitis B and C,
and tuberculosis. Other questions in the
addendum asked about inmate medical
services, mental health services, suicide
prevention procedures, substance
dependency programs, domestic
violence counseling, sex offender
treatment, educational programs, and
inmate work assignments. Seventy-five

of the 80 facilities surveyed responded
to at least a portion of the addendum,
covering 90% (2,023) of the 2,239
inmates held at midyear 2011.
All facilities (75) responding to the
addendum provided inmates with
some form of medical service on or
off facility grounds (table 11). Out of
73 facilities responding to questions
on mental health services provided
to inmates, 68 provided some form of
service including screening at intake,
psychiatric evaluation, 24-hour care,
psychotropic medication, routine
therapy or counseling, and community
mental health referral services.

Table 10
Persons employed in Indian country jails, by job function, midyear 2010 and 2011
Job functions
Totala
Administrativeb
Jail operations
Educational staff
Technical/professional
Clerical/maintenance/food service
Number of inmates per jail operations staff

Number
2010
2011
1,469
1,607
157
140
1,010
1,180
27
25
56
49
186
202
2.1
1.8

Percent
2010
2011
100%
100%
10.7%
8.7%
68.8
73.4
1.8
1.6
3.8
3.0
12.7
12.6

Note: Data are based on 75 facilities in 2010 and 78 facilities in 2011 reporting information on staff.
aIncludes 33 (in 2010) and 11 (in 2011) other persons with unspecified functions not shown in table.
bIncludes jail administrators, assistants, and other personnel who work in an administrative capacity more than
50% of the time.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2010–2011.

Table 11
Jails in Indian country with medical and mental health services and policies, by type,
June 2011
Number of facilities
Medical and mental health servicesa
Medical services
Mental health services
Suicide prevention procedures
Infectious diseases testing policiesb
HIV
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Tuberculosis

Number
75

Percent
100%

75
68
71

100%
93.2
95.9

58
61
61
63

78.4%
82.4
82.4
85.1

Note: See appendix tables 5–11 for facility-level detail on health services, suicide prevention procedures, and
infectious disease testing policies.
aData based on response rates ranging from 73 to 75 responding facilities.
bData based on 74 facilities.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

*The number of attempted suicides may differ
from previous published counts, see Methodology
for details.

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8

Out of 74 responding facilities,
71 reported following at least one
suicide prevention procedure, with 69
assessing inmates at intake for risk of
suicide and 68 maintaining specific
cells or locations for inmates at risk.
Other suicide prevention procedures
included monitoring and providing
special inmate counseling for highrisk offenders and training staff in risk
assessment and suicide prevention.
Eight in 10 of the 74 responding
Indian country jails screened inmates
for infectious diseases, including
tuberculosis (63 jails), hepatitis B (61
jails), hepatitis C (61 jails), and HIV
(58 jails). Possible testing procedures
included screening inmates at admission
to jail, at regular intervals while inmates
were confined, at random, upon request,
after inmates were exposed to the active
disease or involved in an incident, upon
clinical indication of need, and at release
from jail.

Life skills and religious/spiritual
counseling programs

Alcohol and drug dependency
programs were available to inmates
in about 70% of Indian country jails
At midyear 2011, between 68 and 75
facilities reported on the availability
of treatment, counseling, and special
programs for inmates confined in
Indian country jails. These programs
included—
Treatment and counseling programs
„„

„„

Alcohol dependency counseling or
awareness programs were available
on or off the facility grounds in 62
facilities (table 12).

Sex offender treatment was available
in 8 facilities.

„„

Domestic violence counseling was
available in 40 facilities.

Life skills and community adjustment
training, including personal finance
and conflict resolution programs,
were available in 25 facilities.

„„

Parenting and child rearing skill
classes were available in 35 facilities.

„„

Religious and spiritual counseling
programs were available on or off the
facility grounds in 56 facilities.

Employment and educational
programs

Counseling programs to address drug
dependency were available on or
off the facility grounds in 59 Indian
country jails.

„„

„„

„„

Seventeen facilities offered vocational
training and classes in job seeking
and interviewing skills.

„„

Nearly half of the facilities (36)
offered a GED program to inmates.

Table 12
Jails in Indian country that provided inmate treatment, counseling, and special programs, June 2011
Totala
Treatment, counseling, and special programs
Substance dependency counseling/awarenessb
Drugs
Alcohol
Sex offender treatment
Domestic violence counseling
Life skills programs
Life skills and community adjustment
Parenting/child rearing skills
Employment programs
Vocational training
Job seeking skills
Religious/spiritual counseling
Educational programs
Basic and high school classes
GED
Special education
College level classes
Provide tutors

Number

Percent

On facility
grounds only

Off facility
grounds only

Both

59
62
8
40

79.7%
83.8
11.8%
54.1%

26
29
2
16

21
22
6
19

11
10
0
5

25
35

35.2%
47.9

18
14

5
17

2
4

17
17
56

23.9%
23.6
74.7%

11
9
42

4
7
7

2
1
7

31
36
17
13
17

43.1%
48.6
23.6
18.3
23.9

18
21
12
4
14

9
10
3
9
2

4
5
2
0
1

Note: Data based on responses from 68 to 75 responding facilities.
aIncludes treatment, counseling, and special programs on or off facility grounds.
bDetail does not sum to total because one facility did not report information for programs on or off facility grounds.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

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9

„„

Accredited education programs for
inmates that included basic and
high school classes were available to
inmates in 31 facilities.

„„

Tutors and special education needs
programs for inmates with learning
disabilities were each available 17
facilities in 2011.

„„

Thirteen facilities (18%) offered
college-level classes to inmates.

Nearly 70% of facilities in Indian
country provided work assignments
for inmates in 2011
Out of 74 responding facilities, 51
offered inmates assignments in office
and administrative work, food service,
facility cleaning, building maintenance,
and public work assignments outside
facility grounds (not shown in a table).
Public work assignments, such as road,
park, or other public maintenance, were
available to inmates in 28 facilities.
About 9% of the facilities (7) offered
inmates farming or agricultural
work assignments. Three facilities
offered inmates work assignments in
correctional industries, which included
working with wood products, textiles,
and manufacturing services.

Methodology
The Bureau of Justice Statistics’ (BJS)
Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country
(SJIC) includes all known Indian country
correctional facilities operated by tribal
authorities or the Bureau of Indian
Affairs (BIA), U.S. Department of the
Interior. The survey was conducted in
June 2011 and included the number of
inmates and percent of capacity occupied
based on the average daily population
(ADP), midyear population, and peak
population in facilities in June 2011
(appendix table 1). The midyear count is
the number of inmates held on the last
weekday in June, ADP is the number
of inmates confined each day in June
divided by 30, and the peak population is
the number of inmates held on the day in
June in which the custody population of
a facility was the largest.
Also in 2011, the survey included an
addendum that collected in-depth data
on inmate health services and facility
programs (appendix tables 5-14).
Seventy-five out of 80 facilities responded
to at least a portion of the addendum.
Through a cooperative agreement
with BJS, Westat, Inc. conducted the
SJIC to describe all adult and juvenile
jail facilities and detention centers in
Indian country. For this report, Indian
country includes reservations, pueblos,
rancherias, and other appropriate areas
(18 U.S.C. & 1151). The reference date for
the survey is June 30, 2011.
Indian country is a statutory term
that includes all lands within an
Indian reservation, dependent Indian
communities, and Indian trust allotments
(18 U.S.C. & 1151). Courts interpret
Section 1151 to include all lands held in
trust for tribes or their members. (See
United States v. Roberts, 185 F.3d 1125
(10th Cir. 1999).) Tribal authority to
imprison American Indian offenders
had been limited to one year per offense
by statute (25 U.S.C. & 1302), a $5,000
fine, or both. On July 29, 2010, the Tribal
Law and Order Act of 2010 (TLOA)
was signed into law, expanding tribal
court sentencing authority. As a result,

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

offenders may serve potentially lengthier
sentences (up to 3 years) in Indian
country correctional facilities (Pub.L.
111-211, H.R. 725, 124 Stat. 2258).
Tribal law enforcement agencies act
as first responders to both felony and
misdemeanor crimes. For most of Indian
country, the federal government provides
felony law enforcement concerning
crimes by or against Indians. Certain
areas of Indian country are under Public
Law 83-280, as amended. Public Law
280 conferred jurisdiction over Indian
country to certain states and suspended
enforcement of the Major Crimes Act
(18 U.S.C. & 1153) and the General
Crimes Act (18 U.S.C. & 1152) in those
areas. Indian tribes retain concurrent
jurisdiction to enforce laws in Indian
country where P.L. 280 applies.
Annually, BIA provides BJS a list of
Indian country jail facilities, including
detention centers, jails, and other
correctional facilities operated by tribal
authorities or BIA. BJS uses this list
to update its existing roster of jails in
Indian country. BJS obtains data from
administrators of Indian country jails by
faxed questionnaires and through followup phone calls and facsimiles.
In 2004, BJS contacted administrators
in 70 facilities to participate in the
survey. BJS received responses from 61
facilities. Seven facilities did not respond,
and two facilities were not operating.
In 2007, BJS’s roster consisted of 86
facilities. Seventy-nine of the facility
administrators responded to the survey,
four did not respond, and three facilities
were not operating. In 2008, BJS’s roster
of Indian country jails consisted of 85
facilities. BJS received responses from
82 facility administrators. There were
no nonrespondents, and three facilities
were not operating. For 2009, BJS’s roster
consisted of 86 facilities. BJS received
responses from 80 facility administrators.
There were no nonrespondents and six
facilities not operating. Prior to the 2010
data collection, one facility in the 2009
universe was determined to be closed,
resulting in a revised (79 facilities) facility
count.

10

For 2010, BJS’s roster consisted of 86
facilities. Prior to the survey collection,
seven facilities were closed, not
operating, or out of scope, resulting in a
survey universe of 79 facilities. During
the survey collection, BJS determined
that four facilities were holding cells and
were out of scope, resulting in a final
universe of 75 Indian country jails. BJS
received responses from all 75 facility
administrators. For comparison over
time, BJS estimated data on inmate
populations for the seven facilities in
2004 and four facilities in 2009 that did
not respond to the surveys.
For 2011, BJS’s roster consisted of 88
facilities. Prior to the survey collection,
six facilities were closed, not operating,
or out of scope, resulting in a survey
universe of 82 facilities. During the
survey collection, BJS determined that
three additional facilities were holding
cells and were out of scope, and one
facility was added to the list, resulting in
a final universe of 80 Indian country jails.
BJS received responses from all 80 facility
administrators.
Attempted suicides 2002 and 2011
When analyzing data on attempted
suicides, an analysis of the number
of facilities reporting in both years
is necessary to draw a meaningful
comparison. For 2002, data on attempted
suicides (282) were reported from 64 of
the 70 facilities in operation. For 2011,
data on attempted suicides (33) were
reported from 76 of the 80 facilities in
operation. Over this period, a number of
facilities were closed, newly constructed,
and built to house juvenile only inmates.

Facilities reporting attempted suicides
in both years (58) included 52 matching
facilities and an additional 6 tribes that
operated 6 juvenile-only facilities in
2011 that that were not in operation in
2002; however, those 6 tribes previously
included 6 facilities that held both adult
and juvenile inmates in 2002. Six facilities
did not response in 2002 or did not
respond in 2011. Twelve facilities in 2002
were closed in 2011 and 15 facilities in
2011 were not in operation in 2002.
Expected length of stay
The stock-flow ratio method was used to
measure the expected average length of
stay for inmates held during June 2011
in the 80. Data were estimated for two
facilities in 2011 that did not report their
ADP and admissions.
Stock—average daily population = 2,106
Flow—inmate admissions during June
2011 = 12,784
Stock-flow ratio in June 2011 = 0.165
(2,106/12,784 = 0.165)
Expected length of stay in days (the
average number of days held in custody
from admission to release) = 4.9 days
(0.165 x 30 days = 4.9)

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11

Appendix Table 1
Inmates, rated capacity, and percent of capacity occupied in Indian country jails, by facility, June 2011
Inmates in
State and facility
custodyb
Total
2,239
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
4
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
10
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
43
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
2
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
5
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
155
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
18
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
27
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
8
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
24
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
11
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
27
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
76
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
0
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
41
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
123
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
25
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
0
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center
195
Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
28
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
5
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
51
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
35
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
13
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
32
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
45
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
8
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
40
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
10
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
47
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
8
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
20
Crow Adult Detention Center
20
Flathead Adult Detention Center
13
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
16
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
21
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
31
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
5
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
43
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
14
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
12
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
11
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility
18

Number of inmates
Peak population
ADPc in Juned
2,106
:

Rated
capacitye
3,188

Percent of capacitya
Population
Peak population
on June 30a
ADPa in Junea
70%
66%
:

2

4

7

57%

23%

57%

8
41
1
0
159
15
26
10
1

12
46
2
5
172
20
32
13
32

21
36
10
10
277
106
40
30
24

48%
119
20
50
56
17
68
27
100

38%
114
10
4
57
14
65
33
3

57%
128
20
50
62
19
80
43
133

8
/
32
/
34
144
28
3
195
25
8
81

13
44
131
4
45
179
40
9
200
28
12
102

10
22
42
4
186
108
48
8
107
22
36
/

110
123
181
0
22
114
52
0
182
127
14
/

80
/
76
/
18
133
58
38
182
114
22
/

130
200
312
100
24
166
83
113
187
127
33
/

50
3
35

52
13
41

54
22
57

65%
59
56

93%
14
61

96%
59
72

54

69

100

45%

54%

69%

7

11

25

32%

28%

44%

42
5

61
17

42
26

95%
38

100%
20

145%
65

59
8

67
9

101
25

47%
32

58%
32

66%
36

15
7
4
14
18
31
5
42
20
5

51
33
23
18
22
/
8
58
24
23

44
32
22
8
21
22
20
19
36
16

45%
63
59
200
100
141
25
226
39
75

34%
22
18
175
83
141
25
221
56
29

116%
103
105
225
105
/
40
305
67
144

17

26

34

32%

50%

76%

17

20

26

69%

65%
77%
Continued on next page

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12

APPENDIX TABLE 1 (continued)
Inmates, rated capacity, and percent of capacity occupied in Indian country jails, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Inmates in
custodyb

Number of inmates
Peak population
ADPc in Juned

Rated
capacitye

Percent of capacitya
Population
Peak population
on June 30a
ADPa in Junea

8
39
35
14

6
31
32
13

10
41
35
26

20
60
43
14

40%
65
81
100

30%
52
74
93

50%
68
81
186

26
2
4
2
4
31
0

16
1
2
2
6
35
2

34
5
13
5
8
44
2

42
13
10
2
8
28
12

62
15
40
100
50
111
0

38
8
15
100
71
125
17

81
38
130
250
100
157
17

26
19
8
53

30
23
7
67

/
35
12
92

26
36
36
48

100%
53
22
110

115%
65
19
140

/%
97
33
192

1
14

0
13

4
15

4
60

25%
23

11%
22

100%
25

31

37

42

51

61%

73%

82%

13
1
17
20
13
96
101
54
22
10

25
1
21
0
26
33
33
81
21
11

67
9
32
31
98
147
160
103
22
18

40
21
32
38
24
/
144
65
36
22

33%
5
53
53
54
/
70
83
61
45

63%
5
66
1
107
/
23
125
58
50

168%
43
100
82
408
/
111
158
61
82

31
23
9
69
5
3
13

26
21
13
65
5
6
9

31
28
20
77
8
8
14

34
60
16
70
10
14
10

91%
38
56
99
50
21
130

77%
35
79
93
50
42
90

91%
47
125
110
80
57
140

49

45

53

45

109%

100%

118%

33

36

56

26

127%

138%

215%

Note: The total number of inmates for the peak population is not calculated because the most crowded day in June varies across the jails.
:Not calculated.
/Not reported.
aCalculated by dividing the population count of a facility by its rated capacity and multiplying by 100.
bAdults and juveniles confined in jail facilities.
cAverage daily population (ADP) is the number of inmates confined in June, divided by 30. Data are estimated for two facilities that did not report their ADP in 2011. Detail may
not sum to total due to rounding.
dThe number of inmates held on the day in June in which the custody population of a facility was the largest.
eThe maximum number of beds or inmates assigned by a rating official to a facility. Excludes temporary holding areas. Data is estimated for two facilities that did not report
their rated capacity in 2011.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

13

Appendix Table 2
Inmates in Indian country jail, by type of offense, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Number of inmates in custody
Total number
of inmates in Domestic
Rape/sexual Other
Drug
custody
violence Assault assault
violent DWI/DUI* offense
2,239
262
254
36
94
231
116

Not
Other reported
1,175
71

4

0

0

0

0

0

0

4

0

10
43
2
5
155
18
27
8
24

4
9
0
2
44
6
4
1
10

4
12
1
0
12
11
7
1
4

0
1
0
0
1
0
2
0
0

0
4
0
0
9
0
4
0
0

1
5
1
0
2
0
1
0
5

0
0
0
0
13
1
1
0
0

1
12
0
3
74
0
8
6
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11
27
76
0
41
123
25
0
195
28
5
51

0
0
0
0
13
2
0
0
33
0
0
10

0
2
12
0
4
11
1
0
48
5
0
12

0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
8
2
0
1

0
0
0
0
5
13
2
0
15
0
0
0

1
0
5
0
3
13
8
0
2
3
1
3

0
1
0
0
0
9
4
0
20
3
1
1

10
24
58
0
14
74
10
0
69
15
3
24

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

35
13
32

1
0
0

1
3
5

1
0
0

0
2
0

30
0
4

2
1
5

0
7
18

0
0
0

45

3

2

0

0

7

2

31

0

8

2

1

0

0

0

0

5

0

40
10

6
0

7
0

1
0

4
1

3
0

0
0

19
9

0
0

47
8

4
0

4
0

2
0

1
0

0
0

0
0

36
8

0
0

20
20
13
16
21
31
5
43
14
12

4
2
0
3
0
/
0
4
2
2

5
4
2
1
3
/
0
0
2
2

1
0
0
0
0
/
0
0
1
1

3
5
0
0
0
/
0
6
3
0

2
4
0
2
0
/
0
16
2
4

2
0
1
0
1
/
0
5
0
0

3
5
10
10
17
/
5
12
4
3

0
0
0
0
0
31
0
0
0
0

11

1

3

0

0

1

0

6

0

18

2

2

0

1

0

0
13
0
Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

14

APPENDIX TABLE 2 (continued)
Inmates in Indian country jail, by type of offense, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Number of inmates in custody
Total number
of inmates in Domestic
Rape/sexual Other
Drug
custody
violence Assault assault
violent DWI/DUI* offense

Not
Other reported

8
39
35
14

1
0
10
2

3
0
3
3

0
0
0
0

0
0
4
0

2
2
4
2

0
0
1
1

2
37
13
6

0
0
0
0

26
2
4
2
4
31
0

6
0
0
1
0
6
0

1
0
0
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
2
0

12
2
3
1
4
20
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

26
19
8
53

/
2
0
5

/
2
1
0

/
0
0
0

/
0
0
0

/
5
0
30

/
6
0
1

/
4
7
17

26
0
0
0

1
14

/
0

/
3

/
0

/
0

/
1

/
1

/
9

1
0

31

5

6

1

2

6

5

6

0

13
1
17
20
13
96
101
54
22
10

1
0
0
1
/
6
0
2
2
0

1
0
0
1
/
0
0
3
4
0

0
0
0
0
/
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
/
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
2
/
3
1
6
3
2

0
0
0
0
/
2
0
0
1
0

11
1
17
16
/
83
100
43
12
7

0
0
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
0

31
23
9
69
5
3
13

2
5
1
20
3
1
2

2
7
0
5
0
0
2

5
1
1
0
0
0
0

0
3
1
0
0
0
0

0
4
0
3
2
0
2

7
1
1
3
0
0
2

15
2
5
38
0
2
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

49

3

5

0

4

7

5

25

0

33

1

5

1

0

7

4

15

0

/Not reported.
*Includes driving while intoxicated and driving while under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

15

Appendix Table 3
Inmates in Indian country jails, by conviction status, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision-Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Inmates in custody
2,239

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

Convicted*
1,247

Unconvicted
928

Not reported
64

4

4

0

0

10
43
2
5
155
18
27
8
24
11
27
76
0
41
123
25
0
195
28
5
51

4
33
0
3
68
4
26
0
24
2
1
9
0
17
57
15
0
135
16
3
40

6
10
2
2
87
8
1
8
0
9
26
67
0
24
66
10
0
60
12
2
11

0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

35
13
32

24
13
30

11
0
2

0
0
0

45

30

15

0

8

8

0

0

40
10

6
7

34
3

0
0

47
8

24
8

23
0

0
0

20
20
13
16
21
31
5
43
14
12

15
15
10
14
17
/
5
14
10
12

5
5
3
2
4
/
0
29
4
0

0
0
0
0
0
31
0
0
0
0

11

9

2

0

18

13

5

0
Continued on next page

16

APPENDIX TABLE 3. (continued)
Inmates in Indian country jails, by conviction status, June 2011
State and facility
Inmates in custody
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
8
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
39
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
35
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
14
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department and Adult Detention
26
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
2
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
4
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
2
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
4
Zuni Adult Detention Center
31
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
0
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
26
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
19
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
8
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
53
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
1
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
14
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
31
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
13
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
1
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
17
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
20
Medicine Root Detention Center
13
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
96
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
101
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
54
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
22
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
10
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
31
Colville Adult Detention Center
23
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
9
Nisqually Adult Corrections
69
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
5
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
3
Spokane Adult Detention Center
13
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
49
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center
33

Convicted*

Unconvicted

Not reported

5
38
29
4
19
0
4
2
3
26
0

3
1
6
10
7
2
0
0
1
5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

/
17
8
43

/
2
0
10

26
0
0
0

0
11

1
3

0
0

17

14

0

3
0
10
13
0
11
31
42
8
10

10
1
7
7
13
85
70
12
13
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

24
12
5
42
2
1
6

7
11
4
27
3
2
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

29

20

0

27

6

0

/Not reported.
*Includes probation and parole violators with no new sentence.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

17

Appendix Table 4
Adults and juveniles in the custody of Indian country jails, by sex, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

Total
2,002

Adult
Male
1,583

4

2

2

0

0

0

10
43
2
5
154
0
27
0
24
11
27
76
0
38
123
0
0
195
0
0
51

8
33
2
5
124
0
20
0
24
9
20
59
0
24
98
0
0
170
0
0
46

2
10
0
0
30
0
7
0
0
2
7
17
0
14
25
0
0
25
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
1
18
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
25
0
0
28
5
0

0
0
0
0
1
11
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
18
0
0
24
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
7
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
4
2
0

35
0
32

24
0
22

11
0
10

0
13
0

0
10
0

0
3
0

42

28

14

3

2

1

0

0

0

8

6

2

40
0

35
0

5
0

0
10

0
8

0
2

47
0

44
0

3
0

0
8

0
6

0
2

20
20
13
16
0
31
0
43
0
12

15
12
7
10
0
22
0
21
0
8

5
8
6
6
0
9
0
22
0
4

0
0
0
0
21
0
5
0
14
0

0
0
0
0
17
0
2
0
7
0

0
0
0
0
4
0
3
0
7
0

11

7

4

0

0

0

18

15

3

0

Female
419

Juvenile (under age 18)
Total
Male
Female
237
160
77

0
0
Continued on next page

18

APPENDIX TABLE 4 (continued)
Adults and juveniles in the custody of Indian country jails, by sex, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Total

Adult
Male

8
37
34
14
26
0
4
2
4
31
0

6
26
30
12
21
0
4
2
4
29
0

2
11
4
2
5
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
3
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

26
19
0
53

17
13
0
41

9
6
0
12

0
0
8
0

0
0
2
0

0
0
6
0

1
0

1
0

0
0

0
14

0
6

0
8

31

25

6

0

0

0

13
0
0
20
13
96
101
54
0
10

12
0
0
15
9
76
84
42
0
5

1
0
0
5
4
20
17
12
0
5

0
1
17
0
0
0
0
0
21
0

0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
17
0

0
1
9
0
0
0
0
0
4
0

31
23
9
69
5
3
13

26
21
8
61
5
3
12

5
2
1
8
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

49

36

13

0

0

0

33

23

10

0

0

0

Female

Juvenile (under age 18)
Total
Male
Female

Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

19

Appendix Table 5
Jails in Indian country that provided medical services to inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Centerd
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and
Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Correctionse
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Centerf
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

On-site health services provided by—
Jail medical
Indian Health
staffa
Serviceb
12
8

Off-site health services provided by—
Indian Health
Private
Other health
Service
facilitiesc
services
68
12
5











/
/

/
/














/
/










/
/


/
/























/


/


/

/






/




/





/

/



/

/


Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

20

APPENDIX TABLE 5 (continued)
Jails in Indian country that provided medical services to inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department and
Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Centerg
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detentionh
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

On-site health services provided by—
Indian Health
Jail medical
Serviceb
staffa

Off-site health services provided by—
Indian Health
Private
Other health
Service
facilitiesc
services



















/

/

/




/


/



































/Not reported.
aOn-site staff physicians or other medical employees of the jails.
bOn-site physicians or other medical services provided by Indian Health Service.
cOn-site medical services provided by privately run facilities (private practice, hospital, and others).
dOther health services provided by off-site clinic.
eOther health services include psychiatrists, on-site nurse practitioners, and registered nurses employed by the tribal community.
fOther health services provided by weekly nurse visits.
gHealth services provided by part-time medical nurse.
hOther health services provided by tribal emergency medical services.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

21

Appendix Table 6
Jails in Indian country with policies for screening inmates for HIV infection, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
At admission
Total
12
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Centera

Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facilityb
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adultc
/
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
/
Hualapai Adult Detention Center

Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle

Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock

Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Correctionsd
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
/
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
/
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O'odham Adult Detention Center

Tohono O'odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan

Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Centere
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Centerf

Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
/
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
/
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
/
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Random
sample
2

/
/
/

Upon
request
47

Upon clinical
indication
of need
47

Upon
involvement
in an incident
34











/
/





/

/


/
/
/

At release
0

Other
9



/
/
/



/
/

/

/
/








/
/


/
/


/
/


/
/

/
/


/
/

/



/

/

/

/


















/



/







/

/



/












/

/

/

/

/




/










/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/



Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

22

APPENDIX TABLE 6 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with policies for screening inmates for HIV infection, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
At admission
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility

Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center

Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
/
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detentiong
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facilityh
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Centeri

Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
/
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
/
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O'Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility

Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
/
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention

Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Random
sample

Upon
request

Upon clinical
indication
of need

Upon
involvement
in an incident





















/













/




/

/







/

/

/





















/


/

/



/

/

At release

Other

/
/


/

/

/


/

/

/
/

/

/

/

/


/

/Not reported.
aPolicy includes a health screening questionnaire at intake.
bScreening is conducted after confinement order.
cScreening is conducted during family planning visits.
dScreening is conducted within weeks of arraignment if inmate has not been tested in the past year.
eScreening is conducted by Indian Health Service staff. Policies are not specified.
fPolicy includes inmate physicals.
gScreening is conducted prior to detainment.
hScreening is conducted at other long-term detention facilities and hospital. Policies are not specified.
iScreening is conducted after orientation.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.




/
/
/

/
/
/

























/







/







Appendix Table 7
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for hepatitis B, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facilitya
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adultb
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Correctionsc
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Centerd
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Centere
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Person with no
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random history of
Upon indication to active
At
admission intervals sample vaccination
request of need
hepatitis B
release Other
3
3
4
5
49
49
41
0
8



/
/
/

/
/
/

/
/
/

/
/
/











/
/



/
/
/





/

/












/
/

/
/


/
/

/

/

/



/
/

/
/
/

/

/
/


/
/

/
/


/
/

/
/



/

/

/




/
/

/






/














/







/

/


/
















/

/

/

/






/

/

/

/

/

/



/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/




/




/

/

/

/

/







Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

24

APPENDIX TABLE 7 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for hepatitis B, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detentionf
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facilityg
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Centerh
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Person with no
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random history of
Upon indication to active
At
admission intervals sample vaccination
request of need
hepatitis B
release Other

/

/

/

/

/


















/


/













/
/
/


/




/

/



/

/

/

/

/
/

/


/







/



/




/

/







/

/

/

/


























/

/
/

/
/

/
/

/
/

/

/

/

/
/

/
/

/
/






























/







/







/

/Not reported.
aTesting is conducted after confinement order.
bTesting is conducted during family planning visits.
cTesting is conducted within a weeks of arraignment.
dTesting is conducted by Indian Health Service staff. Policies are not specified.
ePolicy includes inmate physicals.
fTesting is conducted prior to detainment.
gTesting is conducted at other long-term detention facilities and hospital. Policies are not specified.
hTesting is conducted in preparation for unspecified treatment.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

25

Appendix Table 8
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for hepatitis C, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facilitya
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adultb
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Correctionsc
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Centerd
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Centere
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Person with
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random no history of Upon indication of to active
At
admission intervals sample vaccination request need
hepatitis C
release Other
3
3
3
3
48
47
42
0
8



/
/
/

/
/
/

/
/
/

/
/
/

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
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/
/
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/
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/
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
/
/
/
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/
/

/
/

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/
/

/

/

/

/
/
/


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/
/

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/

/
/

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/
/

/
/

/
/
/

/
/

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/

/

/

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/
/
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/
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/

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/



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


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/

/

/

/


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
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/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/



/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/
/

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/
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/

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/

/

/







Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

26

APPENDIX TABLE 8 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for hepatitis C, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detentionf
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facilityg
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Centerh
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Person with
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random no history of Upon indication of to active
At
admission intervals sample vaccination request need
hepatitis C
release Other

/

/

/

/

/


















/


/













/




/




/



/

/

/















/
/
/

/





/

/

/



/


/



/

/

/
/

/


/



/

/
/






/
/

/
/

/

/

/

/






/
/


/

/
/

/

/
/






























/







/







/

/Not reported.
aTesting is conducted after confinement order.
bTesting is conducted during family planning visits.
cTesting is conducted within weeks of arraignment.
dTesting is conducted by Indian Health Service staff. Policies are not specified.
ePolicy includes inmate physicals.
fTesting is conducted prior to detainment.
gTesting is conducted at other long-term detention facilities and hospital. Policies are not specified.
hTesting is conducted in preparation for unspecified treatment.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

27

Appendix Table 9
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for tuberculosis, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facilitya
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adultb
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Correctionsc
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detentiond
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Centere
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Centerf
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Person with
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random no history of Upon
indication of to active TB
At
admission intervals sample vaccination request need
disease
release Other
7
6
6
6
45
51
44
0
11

/
/


/
/
/


/
/
/

/
/
/











/
/
/
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
/

/



/
/
/
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
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
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
/
/

/
/


/
/

/

/

/



/
/
/



/
/

/

/
/


/
/

/
/


/
/

/
/



/

/

/




/
/

/





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
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/


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







/














/





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


/



















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/


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
/
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/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/


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
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
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/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

Continued on next page

APPENDIX TABLE 9 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with policies for testing inmates for tuberculosis, by facility, June 2011

State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detentiong
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facilityh
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facilityi
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detentioni
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Correctionsi
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Policies for tuberculosis testing
Person with
Upon clinical After exposure
At
At regular Random no history of Upon
indication of to active TB
At
admission intervals sample vaccination request need
disease
release Other



/

/

/

/

/















/



/


/


/
/
/

/





/

/

/



/



/

/

/
/



/


/


/

/

/
/
















/




/







/

/

/

















/


/






/

/
/

/
/

/

/

/

/


/
/

/

/
/






































/







/Not reported.
aScreening is conducted after confinement order.
bScreening is conducted prior to inmate being sent to a residential treatment center.
cScreening is conducted within a week of arraignment if no purified protein derivative (PPD) skin test has been conducted in the past year.
dFacility selected other screening policies, but specification is unknown.
eScreening is conducted by Indian Health Service staff. Policies are not specified.
fPolicy includes inmate physicals.
gScreening is conducted prior to detainment.
hScreening is conducted at other long-term detention facilities and hospital. Policies are not specified.
iScreening is conducted in preparation for unspecified treatment.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.


/
/

Appendix Table 10
Jails in Indian country with policies to provide mental health care for inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba Cityg
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Centerh
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Mental health
24-hour
Community
screening at Psychiatric mental health Routine therapy Psychotropic mental health
intakea
evaluationb carec
or counselingd medicatione servicef
Other
45
22
34
44
47
38
4



























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
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


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
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
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
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/
/
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/
/
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/
/


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
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










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

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/

/

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/
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/

/

/

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/

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/

/

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/

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/

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/
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/

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/

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/

/


Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

30

APPENDIX TABLE 10 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with policies to provide mental health care for inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Centeri
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detentionj
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Mental health
24-hour
Community
screening at Psychiatric mental health Routine therapy Psychotropic mental health
intakea
evaluationb carec
or counselingd medicatione servicef
Other



























/




/

/


/








/



/
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


/
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

/
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/

/

/

/


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/


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

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/


/

/












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




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
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
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/

/

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/
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/

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/
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

/Not reported.
aExcludes screening for suicide.
bConducted psychiatric or psychological evaluation and assessments (other than at time of intake) to determine inmate mental health or emotional status.
cProvided 24-hour mental health care to inmates either on or off facility grounds.
dProvided therapy/counseling by a trained mental health professional on a routine basis.
ePrescribed, distributed, or monitored the use of psychotropic medications to inmates.
fProvided assistance to released inmates to obtain community mental health services.
gMedication prescribed by doctor only.
hProvided inmates access to seek mental health care.
iIndian Health Services refer inmates to psychiatric ward or unit.
jCourt-ordered referrals.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

Appendix Table 11
Jails in Indian country with suicide prevention procedures, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and
Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Suicide risk
assessment
at intake
69

Staff training Counseling
Monitoring Suicide watch Inmate suicide
in suicide
or psychiatric of high risk cell or special prevention
prevention
services
inmates
location
teams
Other
56
46
62
68
4
0



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Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

32

APPENDIX TABLE 11 (continued)
Jails in Indian country with suicide prevention procedures, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Suicide risk
assessment
at intake

Staff training Counseling
Monitoring Suicide watch Inmate suicide
in suicide
or psychiatric of high risk cell or special prevention
prevention
services
inmates
location
teams
Other








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
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/
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/
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/
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/
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/
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/
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/
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

/

/

/

/

/


/

/


















































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


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
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





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


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
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




/Not reported.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

33

Appendix Table 12
Jails in Indian country that provided treatment, counseling, and special programs on or off facility grounds for inmates, by facility, June
2011

State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department
and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Treatment, counseling, and special programs for inmates
Domestic Life
Job
Religious/
Drug
Alcohol
Sex offender violence
skills
Parenting Vocational seeking spiritual
counselinga counselingb treatment counseling trainingc trainingd training traininge counseling
59
62
8
40
25
35
17
17
56

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/

Continued on next page

APPENDIX TABLE 12 (continued)
Jails in Indian country that provide treatment, counseling, and special programs on or off facility grounds for inmates, by facility, June
2011

State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department
and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Treatment, counseling, and special programs for inmates
Domestic Life
Job
Religious/
Drug
Alcohol
Sex offender violence
skills
Parenting Vocational seeking spiritual
counselinga counselingb treatment counseling trainingc trainingd training traininge counseling








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
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/
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/
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/

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/
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/
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/

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/

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/
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/

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/
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/
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/

/


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





/Not reported.
aDrug dependency, counseling, or awareness.
bAlcohol dependency, counseling, or awareness.
cLife skills and community adjustment, including personal finance and conflict resolution.
dParenting or child rearing skills.
eJob seeking and interviewing skills.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

35

Appendix Table 13
Jails in Indian country that provide education programs on or off facility grounds for inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections - Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detention
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Center
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unit
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facility

Accredited education GED
Special education College level
programa
program programb
classes
31
36
17
13

Provide
tutors
17

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/
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/

/
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/
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/
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/
/
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/

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/
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/
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/

/

/

Continued on next page

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

36

APPENDIX TABLE 13 (continued)
Jails in Indian country that provide education programs on or off facility grounds for inmates, by facility, June 2011
Accredited education GED
Special education College level
State and facility
programa
program programb
classes
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility

Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center



Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Center
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center




North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
/
/
/
/
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention




Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center



Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility



Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center


Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center


Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detention




Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
/
/
/
/
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention



Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center



Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center




Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention


Nisqually Adult Corrections


Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility

Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility



Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Provide
tutors


/




/






/Not reported.
aIncludes basic and high school classes.
bIncludes programs for inmates with disabilities.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

37

Appendix Table 14
Jails in Indian country that provided work assignments for inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
Total
Alaska
Metlakatla Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Arizona
Ak-Chin Tribal Police and Detention Center
Colorado River Indian Tribes Adult Detention Center
Fort McDowell Police Department and Holding Facility
Fort Mohave Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Adult
Gila River Department of Rehabilitation and Supervision - Juvenile
Hualapai Adult Detention Center
Hualapai Juvenile Detention and Rehabilitation Centerd
Navajo Department of Corrections - Chinle
Navajo Department of Corrections - Kayenta Police Department and Holding Facility
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tuba City
Navajo Department of Corrections-Window Rock
Pascua Yaqui Police Department and Holding Facility
Salt River Pima-Maricopa Department of Corrections
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Adult
San Carlos Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation - Juvenile
Supai Law Enforcement and Holding Facility
Tohono O’odham Adult Detention Center
Tohono O’odham Juvenile Detention Center
Tuba City Juvenile Detention Center
White Mountain Apache Detention Center
Colorado
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Adult Detention
Chief Ignacio Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Southern Ute Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Idaho
Shoshone Bannock Tribal Corrections
Michigan
Sault Ste. Marie Tribal Youth Facility
Minnesota
Red Lake Tribal Justice Center Adult Detention
Red Lake Tribal Justice Juvenile Detention
Mississippi
Choctaw Justice Complex Adult Detentione
Choctaw Justice Complex Juvenile Detention
Montana
Blackfeet Adult Detention Center
Crow Adult Detention Center
Flathead Adult Detention Center
Fort Belknap Adult Detention Centerd
Fort Peck Indian Juvenile Services Centerd
Fort Peck Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Fort Peck Transitional Living Unitd
Northern Cheyenne Adult Detention Center
Northern Cheyenne Youth Service Center
Rocky Boy Adult Detention Center
Nebraska
Omaha Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Nevada
Eastern Nevada Law Enforcement Adult Detention Facilityf

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

Correctional
industriesa
3

Facility support
servicesb
35

Farming/
agriculture
7








Public
worksc
28

Other
8


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



/
/

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/
/

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/
/

/
/




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/
/


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
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






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/
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

/

/

/

/

/

/

/

/


/


Continued on next page

38

APPENDIX TABLE 14. (continued)
Jails in Indian country that provide work assignments for inmates, by facility, June 2011
State and facility
New Mexico
Acoma Tribal Police and Holding Facility
Jicarilla Department of Corrections - Adult and Juvenile
Laguna Tribal Police and Detention Center
Navajo Department of Corrections - Crownpoint
Navajo Department of Corrections - Shiprock Police Department and Adult Detention
Navajo Department of Corrections - Tohatchi Youth Detention
Ramah Navajo Police Department and Detention Centerd
San Juan Pueblo Police Department Holding Facility
Taos Tribal Police Department and Detention
Zuni Adult Detention Center
Zuni Juvenile Detention Center
North Dakota
Fort Totten Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Adult Detention
Gerald Tex Fox Justice Center Juvenile Detention
Standing Rock Law Enforcement and Adult Detention Center
Oklahoma
Iowa Tribal Police Department and Holding Facility
Sac and Fox Juvenile Detention Center
Oregon
Warm Springs Police Department and Adult Detention Center
South Dakota
Cheyenne River Sioux Adult Detention Center
Cheyenne River Sioux Juvenile Detention Center
Ki Yuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center
Lower Brule Justice Center - Adult Detentiond
Medicine Root Detention Center
Oglala Sioux Tribal Offenders Facility
Pine Ridge Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention
Rosebud Sioux Wanbli Wiconi Tipi Juvenile Detention
Sisseton-Wahpeton Law Enforcement Adult Detention Center
Washington
Chehalis Tribal Police Department and Adult Detention Center
Colville Adult Detention Center
Makah Public Safety - Adult Detention
Nisqually Adult Corrections
Puyallup Tribal Law Enforcement and Adult Detention
Quinault Nation Police Department and Holding Facility
Spokane Adult Detention Center
Wisconsin
Menominee Tribal Detention Facility
Wyoming
Wind River Adult Detention Center

Correctional
industriesa

Work assignments
Facility support Farming/
servicesb
agriculture

Public
worksc

Other














/

/


/


/

/

/

/


/



/

/











































/Not reported.
aIncludes wood products, textiles, manufacturing services, and other industries.
bIncludes office and administrative work, food service, building maintenance, facility cleaning, custodial work, and other duties.
cInmates work outside the facility and perform road, park, or other public maintenance work.
dIncludes various types of community service work.
eRecycling center.
fOther, unspecified work assignments.
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, Annual Survey of Jails in Indian Country, 2011.

J A I L S I N I N D I A N CO U N T R Y, 2011 | S E P T E M B E R 2012	

39

The Bureau of Justice Statistics is the statistical agency of the U.S.
Department of Justice. James P. Lynch is the director.
This report was written by Todd D. Minton. Margaret Noonan provided
statistical review and verification of the report.
At Westat, Karla Eisen carried out the data collection and processing with
the assistance of Melissa Wilson. Mary Ann Deak produced the appendix
tables.
Vanessa Curto and Jill Thomas edited the report, and Tina Dorsey produced
the report under the supervision of Doris J. James.
September 2012, NCJ 238978

Office of Justice Programs
Innovation • Partnerships • Safer Neighborhoods
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